1st century AD

The 1st century AD covers the years 1 to 100 CE, a period known for significant historical developments. It was marked by the expansion of the Roman Empire, which became the dominant power across Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East. This era saw the life of Jesus of Nazareth, whose teachings laid the foundation for Christianity. It also included notable figures like the Roman emperors Nero and Vespasian, and the destruction of the Second Temple in Jerusalem. Cultural, political, and religious changes during this century greatly influenced the course of Western history.