19th century wealth

In the 19th century, wealth was concentrated among industrialists, landowners, and financiers, primarily in Europe and North America. The Industrial Revolution created new opportunities for accumulating wealth through manufacturing, railroads, and trade. This period saw the rise of wealthy individuals like John D. Rockefeller and Andrew Carnegie, who amassed fortunes that transformed economic and social structures. Despite overall economic growth, wealth gaps widened significantly, leading to stark inequalities. Wealth was often inherited, reinforcing social hierarchies, and fueled the growth of influential bourgeoisie classes, while many workers faced poor working and living conditions.