19th-century portraiture

Nineteenth-century portraiture emphasized capturing individuals' personality, status, and societal roles through detailed and often idealized images. Artists used realistic techniques, such as careful lighting and attention to facial likeness, to portray their subjects authentically. This era saw a transition from formal, stiff poses to more relaxed and expressive representations, reflecting broader cultural shifts. Portraits served both personal and social purposes, often commemorating important moments or showcasing wealth and position. Advances in printing and photography also influenced the style and accessibility of portraiture, blending traditional craftsmanship with emerging technological innovations.