19th Century Naturalists

19th-century naturalists were scientists and explorers dedicated to studying plants, animals, and the natural world. They traveled to remote regions, collecting specimens and documenting biodiversity, often sharing their findings through publications. Their work helped expand understanding of Earth's ecosystems and contributed to the development of biology and taxonomy. These naturalists combined observation, collection, and classification, laying the groundwork for modern scientific methods. Their efforts also fostered appreciation for nature and emphasized the importance of conservation. Prominent figures include Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace, whose discoveries reshaped ideas about evolution and species development.