19th-century Indian Art

19th-century Indian art was a period of transition, blending traditional Indian styles with Western influences introduced by colonial rule. Artists explored themes from Indian mythology, history, and culture, often incorporating European techniques like realistic shading and perspective. Notable movements include the Bengal School, which sought to revive Indian art forms, and the rise of studio portraiture. Artworks reflected a mix of spiritual symbolism and emerging modern ideas, marking a significant shift towards contemporary Indian identity while respecting classical traditions. This era laid the groundwork for modern Indian art, bridging the past and future creatively.