19th Century Cavalry Tactics

19th-century cavalry tactics focused on mobility, speed, and deception. Cavalry units were used to scout enemy positions, pursue retreating foes, and feign attacks to disrupt enemy formations. They relied on swift charges, often employing lances, sabers, or carbines, to break infantry lines or fight off other cavalry. Tactics emphasized maneuverability—flanking or outflanking opponents—and rapid communication via signals or mounted messengers. During battles, cavalry would exploit breaches, pursue fleeing enemies, or act as a mobile reserve. Overall, the emphasis was on agility and psychological impact, leveraging mounted troops to shape the battlefield dynamically.