1998 Reformasi

The 1998 Reformasi was a political movement in Indonesia triggered by economic crisis, corruption, and authoritarian governance under President Suharto. It led to Suharto’s resignation after over 30 years in power, opening the way for democratic reforms. The movement demanded transparency, justice, and decentralization of power, resulting in constitutional changes, the release of political prisoners, and improved democratic institutions. The Reformasi marked a transition from authoritarian rule toward a more open, participatory democracy, significantly transforming Indonesia’s political landscape and promoting greater accountability and civil liberties.