1991 Constitution

The 1991 Philippine Constitution is the country's fundamental law that establishes the framework for government, rights, and laws. It created a democratic republic with three branches—executive, legislative, and judicial—to ensure balanced power. It also guarantees civil liberties, social justice, and nationalism. The Constitution defines the structure of government, election rules, and principles for national development. It serves as the highest legal authority, ensuring laws and policies conform to democratic ideals and human rights. Its purpose is to promote a just, free, and equitable society, guiding the nation's governance and development.