1984-1985 UK Miners' Strike

The UK Miners' Strike of 1984-1985 was a major industrial action by coal miners protesting government plans to close unprofitable mines, aiming to reduce state support for the industry. Led by the National Union of Mineworkers, the strike lasted a year, becoming a confrontational stand-off between miners and the Conservative government under Margaret Thatcher. It significantly impacted local communities, especially in mining areas, and highlighted tensions over economic policy, employment, and regional interests. The strike ultimately ended in defeat for the miners, accelerating the decline of the coal industry and shifting Britain toward greater industrial and economic restructuring.