1980s AIDS crisis

The 1980s AIDS crisis was a public health emergency caused by the emergence of HIV, a virus that damages the immune system. It first appeared in the early 1980s and spread primarily among gay men, intravenous drug users, and others with high-risk behaviors. Limited understanding and fear led to stigma and misinformation. As cases increased, scientists identified HIV as the cause, and efforts focused on awareness, safe practices, and treatment development. The crisis highlighted gaps in healthcare and social support, prompting widespread activism and eventually leading to improved research, prevention, and treatment strategies.