1965 Voting Rights Act

The 1965 Voting Rights Act is a landmark law in the United States that aimed to eliminate barriers preventing African Americans and other minorities from voting. It addressed discriminatory practices like literacy tests, poll taxes, and intimidation tactics used mainly in Southern states to suppress minority voters. The Act required federal oversight in certain areas, ensuring fair access to voting. Its passage significantly increased voter turnout among minorities and strengthened protections for all voters, playing a crucial role in advancing civil rights and promoting equal participation in the democratic process.