
1953 Constitution
The 1953 Constitution of the Philippines, known as the 1973 Constitution, was a fundamental law that redefined the country's political structure, establishing a parliamentary government with increased presidential powers. It aimed to promote economic development, social justice, and national sovereignty. The Constitution created a parliamentary system, replaced the previous presidential model, and included provisions for martial law and authoritarian rule, reflecting the political climate of that period. It served as the legal framework for governance until it was further amended and replaced in subsequent years, shaping the country's direction during a complex era of political change.