1948 South Korean Constitution

The 1948 South Korean Constitution established South Korea as a democratic republic, creating a government with executive, legislative, and judicial powers. It outlined citizen rights, elected officials, and the rule of law. The constitution aimed to rebuild a unified nation after Japanese occupation and the division of Korea, emphasizing independence, sovereignty, and democratic governance. It also recognized basic freedoms like speech, assembly, and religion, while setting the framework for future legal and political development. Overall, it laid the foundation for South Korea's modern democratic state.