
1930s drought
The 1930s drought, known as the Dust Bowl, was a severe ecological and agricultural crisis in the U.S. Midwest, caused by a combination of over-farming, poor land management, prolonged drought, and high winds. Without enough moisture, the dry, loosened soil was easily blown away by windstorms, creating massive dust clouds that could reach as high as sky. This destroyed crops, harmed livestock, and displaced thousands of farmers, many of whom left their farms in search of better opportunities. The Dust Bowl highlighted the importance of sustainable farming and land conservation practices.