1920 Akali Morcha

The 1920 Akali Morcha was a significant movement by Sikh leaders demanding political and religious rights from the British colonial government and the Sikh community. It aimed to challenge government control over Sikh religious institutions, especially the Golden Temple in Amritsar, and to safeguard Sikh interests. The movement sought reforms in the management of Sikh gurdwaras and emphasized Sikh autonomy. It was part of broader efforts to assert Sikh identity and rights during British rule, laying the groundwork for future Sikh political activism and the eventual formation of the Shiromani Akali Dal, a key Sikh political organization.