1882

In 1882, several notable events occurred worldwide. The most significant was the completion of the First Transcontinental Railroad in the United States, connecting the East and West coasts and revolutionizing transportation and commerce. In Britain, the Jack the Ripper murders began in London’s Whitechapel district, captivating public attention. Italy united its various states into a single kingdom, strengthening national identity. The Standard Oil Company was founded by John D. Rockefeller, becoming a dominant force in the oil industry. Additionally, the Eyre Affair in Egypt opened the Suez Canal, greatly reducing maritime travel time between Europe and Asia.