1859

The year 1859 is notable for many historical events, but most famously for Charles Darwin’s publication of *On the Origin of Species*. This groundbreaking book introduced the theory of evolution by natural selection, explaining how species adapt and change over time through environmental pressures. It challenged existing beliefs about the origins of life and had a profound impact on science, religion, and society. Besides this, 1859 also saw technological advancements, political developments, and cultural changes, marking it as a pivotal year in shaping modern thought and progress.