1755

The year 1755 is notable for a devastating event known as the Lisbon Earthquake, which struck Portugal on November 1st. It was one of the deadliest earthquakes in history, causing widespread destruction in Lisbon and nearby areas. The quake, along with subsequent tsunamis and fires, resulted in tens of thousands of deaths and significantly impacted European philosophical and scientific thinking. Additionally, 1755 saw various political, cultural, and scientific developments across Europe, shaping the course of history in the Enlightenment era.