1664

The year 1664 was a significant period marked by cultural, political, and scientific developments. It was during the 17th century, a time of exploration, territorial disputes, and intellectual growth. Notably, in 1664, the English captured New Amsterdam from the Dutch, renaming it New York. This era also saw advances in science and philosophy, with figures like Isaac Newton laying the groundwork for modern physics. Overall, 1664 was a pivotal year in shaping the political boundaries and scientific foundation of modern Western civilization.