1640 Revolution

The 1640 Revolution, often linked to the English Civil War, marked a struggle between the monarchy and Parliament over governance and authority. Tensions rose as King Charles I sought to rule without Parliament, leading to conflicts over taxation and religion. In 1640, escalating disputes prompted the Long Parliament to convene, challenging the king's powers. This clash set the stage for a series of civil wars from 1642 to 1651, resulting in the temporary overthrow of the monarchy and the establishment of a republic under Oliver Cromwell. The revolution significantly altered England's political landscape, promoting parliamentary sovereignty.