15th century fencing treatises

15th-century fencing treatises are detailed manuals that describe techniques, strategies, and weapon handling for swordsmanship, primarily focusing on the longsword and other contemporary weapons. Written by master fighters, these texts combine martial art practice with philosophical insights, often accompanied by illustrations. They served as instructional guides for trained fighters and aspiring swordsmen, emphasizing stances, strikes, parries, and footwork. These treatises reflect a blend of practical combat methods and courtly martial ideals, helping to standardize fencing techniques in medieval Europe and influencing modern swordsmanship practices.