138 countries

There are 138 recognized countries around the world, each with its own government, culture, and history. They vary greatly in size, population, and development. Some are large and diverse like the United States and China; others are small island nations like Maldives or Seychelles. Countries work together through international organizations like the United Nations to promote peace, trade, and cooperation. Respecting countries' sovereignty means acknowledging their independence and unique identities. Overall, these countries form the global community, each contributing to the world's rich cultural mosaic and global progress.