13. Prominent Female Figures in the History of Geographic Sciences

The field of geographic sciences has seen many influential female figures who have shaped our understanding of the Earth and its environments. These women, often overlooked in history, have contributed to cartography, environmental science, and geography through research, teaching, and exploration. Figures like Marie Tharp, who mapped ocean floors, and Maria Anna Seghers, who studied human geography, challenged gender norms and advanced scientific knowledge. Their work not only enriched the discipline of geography but also paved the way for future generations of women in science, highlighting the importance of diversity in scientific inquiry and discovery.