1. Registry and Documentation

Registry and documentation in the law of ship registration and nationality refer to the formal process of recording a ship's ownership and nationality with a governmental authority, typically in a maritime registry. This process creates legal recognition of the ship, ensuring it is identified with a specific country. Proper documentation includes certificates proving ownership, compliance with safety standards, and the ship's national flag. This registration is crucial for legal protection, taxation, and regulation, helping to clarify jurisdiction and responsibilities in maritime activities.