1. Autoimmune polyendocrinopathy-candidiasis-ectodermal dystrophy (APECED)

Autoimmune polyendocrinopathy-candidiasis-ectodermal dystrophy (APECED) is a rare genetic disorder where the immune system mistakenly attacks the body's own tissues. This leads to multiple health issues, including problems with hormone-producing glands (endocrine) that regulate various body functions, a tendency for fungal infections like candidiasis, and abnormalities in skin and hair (ectodermal). APECED is caused by mutations in a specific gene and often appears in childhood. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to manage symptoms and complications associated with the condition.